Can I Use The First
Yes, you can use your first-time home buyer tax credit to purchase a 2-unit, 3-unit, or 4-unit home so long as one of the units is your primary residence.
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Dan Green
Dan Green is a former mortgage loan officer and an industry expert. He’s appeared on NPR and CNBC, and in The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, and dozens of local newspapers. Dan has helped millions of first-time home buyers get educated on mortgages, real estate, and personal finance. Have mortgage questions? Ask Dan in the chat.
The Importance Of This Grant For First Time Home Buyers
The Down Payment Toward Equity Act of 2021 aims to assist renters in buying houses, establishing roots, and generating wealth while reducing racial disparities.
The Act aims to address multi-generational inequities in access to homeownership by providing down payment help to first-generation home buyers. It lowers and eventually reduces the racial homeownership gap in the US.
Homeownership is essential because house equity is the largest source of wealth in the United States, with more than $21 trillion in assets, and homeowners are overwhelmingly white.
The homeownership gap between white and Hispanic households is approximately 25% points with a 30% point spread between white and black households.
The Down Payment Toward Equity Act equalizes the playing field for marginalized people and is the most powerful piece of housing legislation.
The program lowers property prices for low-income buyers and encourages long-term homeownership.
Review Rates Fees And Requirements
Now its time to cover the bases.
- Current interest rate and exact closing costs are available through the lender.
- All interest rates obtained through My First Texas Home or My Choice Texas Home are 30-year fixed annual percentage rate mortgage loans.
- Must qualify under FHA and VA guidelines.
- Homebuyer must occupy home within 60 days of closing.
- There are closing cost fees, of course, but TDHCA limits the fees participating lenders can charge to help minimize the costs of closing the loan. Lenders will have a list of all associated fees.
Read Also: California Grant Deed Fillable Form Free
Are You A First
Unless you are a person with a disability or you are helping a related person with a disability to buy or build a qualifying home, you have to be a first-time home buyer to withdraw funds from your RRSP to buy or build a qualifying home.
You are considered a first-time home buyer if, in the four-year period, you did not occupy a home that you or your current spouse or common-law partner owned.
Are You A Resident Of Canada

You have to be a resident of Canada when you receive funds from your RRSPs under the HBP and up to the time you buy or build a qualifying home. For more information about residency status, see Residency status or call 1-800-959-8281, or 613-940-8495 . We accept collect calls by automated response. You may hear a beep and experience a normal connection delay.
If you become a non-resident after a qualifying home is bought or built, you cannot cancel your participation in the HBP. However, special rules will apply to the repayment of your HBP balance. For more information, see the HBP participant becomes a non-resident.
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Bank Of Americas Community Homeownership Commitment
Good news for aspiring homeowners! Bank of Americas Community Homeownership Commitment® is bringing together products and resources that can help modest-income borrowers buy homes of their own. By combining down payment assistance and closing cost help with a low down payment mortgage, you may find that a new home is within reach.
How Can I Apply
Start by researching what programs are available in your area, if any. HUD has a list of local home buying programs by state. Check with your city and county to see if they offer any loans or grant programs. Search their websites for information on how to apply. Reach out to them via email or phone for specific answers you cant find online. Make sure your mortgage lender works with the program.
Read Also: Bank Of America Grant Program
Texas First Time Home Buyer Qualifications
The Texas First Time Home Buyer programs include 30-year fixed rate mortgage loans that offer assistance for down payments and closing costs up to 5% of the loan amount.
There are several key criteria used to qualify as a first-time homebuyer.
- You must be a first-time home buyer, a veteran or someone who hasnt owned a home in the last three years.
- You must have a minimum credit score of 620.
- There areTDHCA income limits . There are also purchase price limits .
Check Out Eligible Properties
You can begin your search by looking at online resources checking the local newspaper contacting a local building contractor or working with a real estate agent. You can use the search tool at TexasRealEstate.com . Once you find a home that meets your needs, you will need to make an offer, negotiate a price and execute a contract. When you sign the preliminary agreement to purchase a home you will be asked to pay a deposit. This deposit is called the earnest money.
Through My First Texas Home, eligible properties include single family units, single units in condominium developments, manufactured housing and duplexes. My First Texas Home has funds set aside for targeted area loans .
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Good Neighbor Next Door
The HUDs Good Neighbor Next Door Sales Program helps public servants law enforcement officers, teachers, EMTs and firefighters buy affordable homes. They can purchase properties for 50 percent off the retail price and finance them with down payments as low as $100, says Bitton.
To be eligible for the program, the home must be in a HUD revitalization area, and it must be the buyers primary residence for at least three years, Bitton adds.
What Do You Mean By A Subsidy
To put it simply, if you meet the criteria, the government provides you with money to help buy a home. This subsidy does not need to be paid back, and there is no catch.
However, you will have to meet the following criteria:
- A household income that falls between R3,501 and R22 000 per month.
- Must be a South African citizen over the age of 18.
- You must be either married, cohabiting or single with at least one dependent.
- If youve benefited from a previous government housing programme or subsidy, this disqualifies you from applying for FLISP.
- You must have already had a home loan approved by the bank.
You used to have to apply for a home loan and have the application approved before you could apply for FLISP, but as of April 2022, this is no longer necessary. You can now use other sources of finance to apply, including:
- The beneficiarys pension/provident fund loan.
- A co-operative or community-based savings scheme, i.e. stokvel.
- The Government Employees Housing Scheme.
- Any other Employer-Assisted Housing Scheme.
- An unsecured loan.
- Certified copy of the bond approval / bond quotation.
- An Instalment Sale Agreement or Rent-to-own Agreement.
If you do choose to apply for a home loan first, you can use our free, online tool, the Bond Indicator, to find out your , and thus determine your chances of acquiring home loan approval. There are also a number of measures you can take to improve your credit record if it is too low.
Downpayment Toward Equity Act Of 2021
- Status: Introduced to the House, awaiting a vote
- Originally Introduced: April 14, 2021
- Latest Action Taken: June 22, 2022 Hearings held by the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
The Downpayment Toward Equity Act, also known as the $25,000 First-Time Home Buyer Downpayment Grant, gives first-time buyers a cash grant up to $25,000 toward the purchase of a home. The bill states that cash can be applied to any purchase-related line-item including down payment, interest rate reduction, mortgage and real estate closing costs, and other general expenses.
The programs minimum eligibility standards include:
- Must be a first-time home buyer
- Must meet income and purchase price limitations
- Must be purchasing a primary residence second homes and rental homes are not allowed
- Must use a government-backed mortgage such as a conventional loan, FHA loan, or USDA loan
- Must have parents or legal guardians who have not owned a home in your lifetime unless they lost their home to foreclosure or short sale, or you lived in foster care at any point into your lifetime
What Is The Programs Current Status

As of July 24, 2022, the $25,000 first-time home buyer grant remains a bill. There are versions in discussions within the House and also the Senate.
Rep. Maxine Waters authored the House version of the bill, which has 64 co-sponsors. Senator Raphael Warnock authored the Senate version of the bill, which has six co-sponsors.
The bills timeline is:
- July 17, 2021: H.R. 4495 introduced in the House of Representatives as Downpayment Toward Equity Act of 2021
- September 30, 2021: S. 2920 introduced in the Senate as Downpayment Toward Equity Act of 2021
Grant money for home buyers is unavailable until the House or Senate version of the bill are passed into law.
Homebuyer.com maintains a page with status for all first-time home buyer government programs in Congress. We update the page often.
How To Find First
As a first-time home buyer, coming up with cash for the down payment and closing costs is one of the biggest hurdles.
Luckily, there are grants and loans available to help home buyers become homeowners.
The best way to determine if youre eligible for a first-time home buyer program is to reach out to the housing authority in the town or city where you want to purchase a home.
Down payment grants, tax credits, and closing cost assistance generally are not advertised, so be sure to ask around.
- Your real estate agent could help you find local grant programs. An experienced Realtor has likely worked with other borrowers who need a little help to get into their new home
- Your loan officer can also help you find down payment and closing cost assistance. In particular, they can suggest programs the lender is willing to work with and has used in the past
- If you work in the public sector, ask your employer. In some areas, nonprofits have grant programs or tax credits to help law enforcement officers, teachers, or emergency medical technicians, for example
Many grant programs are income-based, and many require borrowers to take a homebuyer education course to learn about homeownership and mortgage borrowing.
You may have to do some digging on your own to locate resources available to you.
If You Move Within 4 Years Youll Have To Pay Some Money Back
The First-Time Homebuyer Act of 2021 is designed for low- and middle-income households, and meant to build long-term wealth through real estate. It isnt geared toward house-flippers or real estate investors.
Therefore, buyers who use the home buyer tax credit and change their primary residence or sell within four years of purchase will realize a tax liability based on how long they held their home.
- Sell or move within Year 1: Repay 100% in taxes / $15,000
- Sell or move within Year 2: Repay 75% in taxes / $11,250
- Sell or move within Year 3: Repay 50% in taxes / $7,500
- Sell or move within Year 4: Repay 25% in taxes / $3,750
There are exceptions to the repayment rule.
One exception states that home buyers who sell their home within four years to a non-relative, and whose real estate gains are less than their tax liability, must only pay their real estate gains.
For example, if you received a $15,000 credit when you bought your home, and sold your home to somebody related to you in the first 12 months, and made five thousand dollars on the sale of your home, your tax repayment amount would be $5,000.
There are other exceptions, too, including exceptions for death, divorce, and certain military transfers.
Please Send Me More Details About The Incentive When They Are Available
The First-Time Home Buyer IncentiveAlert Sign Up
The First-Time Home Buyer IncentiveAlert Sign Up
With this incentive, Government of Canada provides:
- 5% or 10% for a first-time buyers purchase of a newly constructed home
- 5% for a first-time buyers purchase of a resale home
- 5% for a first-time buyers purchase of a new or resale mobile/manufactured home
The incentive is available to first-time homebuyers with qualified annual incomes of $120,000 or less. A participants insured mortgage and the incentive amount cannot be greater than four times the participants qualified annual income.
Heres an example.
Anita wants to buy a new home for $400,000. Under the First-Time Home Buyer Incentive, Anita can apply to receive $40,000 in a shared equity mortgage from the Government of Canada. This lowers the amount she needs to borrow and reduces her monthly expenses.As a result, Anitas mortgage is $228 less a month or $2,736 a year.
Other Resources
Transforming Student Debt To Home Equity Act Of 2022
- Status: Introduced to the House
- Originally Introduced: April 1, 2022
- Latest Action Taken: April 1, 2022 Referred to the Committee on Financial Services
The Transforming Student Debt To Home Equity Act gives concessions to first-time buyers with monthly student loan payments to help them stop renting and start buying. The bill lowers mortgage rates for buyers, provides discounts on government-owned homes, and makes down payment assistance available.
The programs minimum eligibility standards are
- Must be a first-time home buyer
- Must be approved for a mortgage
- Must agree to own and live in the new home for 3 years
- Must have federal student loans not in default
- Must agree to take a homeownership class
Njhmfa’s Police And Firemen’s Retirement System Mortgage Program
This program is open to active members of the New Jersey Police and Firefighter Retirement System with one year of creditable service who seek to buy a home .
Active members of the New Jersey Police and Firemen’s Retirement System with one year of creditable service are eligible for this program. The interest rate is 30-year fixed. Members may buy a home as a first-time buyer, trade up or trade down.
First Time Home Buyers Program
Exclusive to British Columbia, the First Time Home Buyers Program is intended to exempt first-time buyers from one of the major costs associated with the purchase of your first home: the property transfer tax. The program reduces or eliminates the amount owing for tax, depending on certain qualifications.
Availability: British ColumbiaValue: Up to $8,000
Eligibility:
- Youre a citizen or permanent resident living in British Columbia for at least 12 consecutive months immediately before the date the property is registered, or you have filed a minimum of two income tax returns as a resident of B.C. in the previous six years.
- The property is located in British Columbia.
- Youll use the property as your primary residence.
- You must have never owned an interest in a principal residence anywhere in the world and have never received a tax exemption or refund as a first-time home buyer.
- For full exemption, the property must have a fair market value of $475,000 or less or have a fair market value of $500,000 or less . A partial exemption may apply if these maximums are exceeded.
- The total property size is 1.24 acres or less. A partial exemption may apply if this size is exceeded.
- Foreign entities and taxable trustees are not eligible.
Things to note:
How to apply: You can apply for this program by entering the exemption code FTH on your Property Transfer Tax Return.
Resource First Time Home Buyers Program
Is The $15000 Home Buyer Tax Credit Available Yet
No, the $15,000 first-time homebuyer tax credit is unavailable as of today. The program is currently a congressional bill. It may pass into law within a few weeks, a few months, or possibly never. We expect the bill to pass into law in some form before the end of the year. Homebuyer publishes a special newsletter on the topic. Register below.
Conventional Loans Vs Government Loans

Conventional loans are what most of us associate with a mortgage.
Backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, conventional loans typically offer low rates and affordable mortgage insurance especially for borrowers with high credit.
But many first-time home buyers end up taking out government-backed mortgage loans. These include FHA, VA, and USDA mortgages.
Government backing helps lenders offer low rates and low down payment loans even to borrowers without great credit.
- FHA loans are the most common government-insured loans. Theyre backed by the Federal Housing Administration, and allow credit scores starting at 580 with a down payment of just 3.5%
- VA loans are generally the best option for veterans and service members. They allow zero down payment and come with exceptionally low rates. Only veterans, active-duty service members, and their qualifying surviving spouses can get a VA loan
- USDA loans, backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, also allow no-down-payment financing. However, theyre restricted to low-income and moderate-income buyers in rural areas
Government loans are designed to help home buyers purchase or refinance a primary residence. Theyre not intended for vacation homes or investment properties.
Its also important to remember the government does not lend the money to home buyers. Rather, it insures loans provided by approved lenders.
The Home Purchase Program
In early 2018, the provincial government in Newfoundland and Labrador announced some changes to their home-buying incentive programs. The Home Purchase Program is a new initiative to make it easier for the average first-time buyer to save up a down payment for a newly built home. The program is expected to help hundreds of residents over the next year, while stimulating economic growth in the province.
Availability: Newfoundland and LabradorValue: $3,000
Eligibility:
- Grants of $3,000 will be provided to qualifying individuals and families toward the down payment on a new home valued up to $400,000 including HST.
- The grant applies to homes that are to be newly constructed or existing new homes that have never been sold or previously occupied.
- For recently constructed homes, never occupied, NLHC will require a copy of the Purchase and Sale Agreement.
- For homes not yet constructed, NLHC will require an affidavit to be co-signed by the builder and new homeowner, confirming the date construction is completed and the final sale price including HST.
Things to note:
- The program begins April 1, 2018.
- Program grants will be available for the first 330 home buyers who apply and qualify.
How to apply: NLHC will accept applications beginning April 1, 2018.
Resource: The Home Purchase Program. For further details on the program, please contact NLHCs Manager of Affordable Housing at 709-724-3059 or 709-724-3130.
First-Time Homebuyers Program
Eligibility:
Things to note:
Eligibility: